The
property market of Bulgaria has achieved an incredible rate of growth
over the past few years, bolstered by a fast-growing economy and its
admission into the EU in January 2007. Property prices in some regions
have risen by over 50% in the last two years alone, and are predicted
to grow at the rate witnessed during the Spanish market boom, and the
figures all point towards a fantastic opportunity for property
investment.
The Knight
Frank Global House Price Index, which analyses house price growth
worldwide, ranked Bulgaria as having the second highest annual house
price growth up to the third quarter of 2006 with an incredible growth
of 32.1% up to the third quarter of 2005, and with a 19% increase up to
the third quarter of 2006. Indeed, Knight Frank’s head of residential
research Liam Bailey has described Bulgaria as"one "Property prices in some regions have risen by over 50% in the last two years alone" |
of the big winners" in capital growth since 2000. In addition to
this, Bulgaria was found to have the second highest level of house
price growth throughout Central and South Eastern Europe in 2006,
according to the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors' ‘European
Housing Review 2007’, figures that have been welcomed by investors in
Bulgarian property and that bode extremely well for capital growth over
the coming years.
Following the impressive annual
capital gains averaging 30% in recent years, Bulgaria’s property
market’s more realistic annual growth rate of 15% up to the third
quarter of 2006 sets the pattern for more predictable and sustainable
long-term investment. The country boasts low prices despite its
admission into the EU in January this year. Upon joining the EU, the
cities of Warsaw (Poland), Prague (Czech Republic) and Bratislava
(Slovakia) climbed more than 10 places in the ‘Mercer Cost of Living’
survey. Bulgarian property remains up to 40% lower priced than in these
example countries. However, prices are predicted to rise accordingly,
as traditionally occurs following accession to the EU, assuring
property investors of significant capital growth and a secure
investment.
Bulgaria: Key Facts
Following
the rapid price increases seen in recent years, property prices have
continued to rise by 16% across the country (National Statistical
Office) and 9.7% in Sofia during 2006. The average price per square
meter is now €1,042.
As a country, average rental
yields are 10.56%, one of the highest in Europe. In central Sofia,
gross property rental yields are between 10% and 10.8%, with lower
yields of between 7.7% and 9.4% earned in the suburbs. Assetz, a UK
property adviser, attributed a massive earning potential of 12% rental
yields, placing Bulgaria as number one in the world.
Key Facts
| Rental Yield |
10.56% |
|
| M2 Price City Centre |
€1,042 |
|
| Round-Trip Cost |
24.88% |
|
| Rental Income Tax (av) |
10.0% |
|
| Capital Gains Tax (av) |
0.0% |
|
| Landlord and Tenant Law |
Pro-landlord |
|
| GDP per Capita |
$3,683 |
|
| GDP/Cap Growth Last Year |
6.38% |
|
| GDP/Cap Growth 5 Years |
5.97% |
|
| Economic Freedom |
62.17 |
|
| Ec Freedom, 5 yr change |
6.26 |
|
| Growth Competitiveness |
3.96 |
|
| Property Rights Index |
30 |
|
| Currency +/- Valuation |
$0.37 |
| |